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Table 3 Realization of SPEECH FUNCTION as MOOD

From: An interpersonal sketch of the biblical Hebrew clause

 

Propositions (information)

indicative

Proposals (goods-&-services)

indicative and volitive

Giving

statement

indicative: declarative

offer

indicative: declarative

[6] ʾûlay yagîḏ lānû ʾęṯ-darkenû

[10] w e nāṯatti l e ʾîš hāʾ ę lohîm

perhaps he will tell us about the errand

I can give that to the man of God

[3] w e hāʾîš niḵbāḏ

and the man is highly esteemed

Demanding

question

indicative: interrogative: polar

command

volitive: imperative + cohortative

[14] h a yeš bāzę̄ hāroʾę̄

[13] leḵâ neleḵâ

Is the seer in town?

Let us go

question

indicative: interrogative: elemental

command

volitive: cohortative

[7] w e hinneh neleḵ umah-nnāḇîʾ lāʾîš

[5] ʿattâ nel a ḵâ ššām

But if we go, what can we bring the man?

Let us go there.