From: The extent to which the passive voice is used in the scientific journal article, 1985–2015
1985
1995
2005
2015
Series A
Material
1: 56.3
1: 8.0
1: 12.0
1: 3.6
Mental
1: 2.2
1: 2.9
1: 2.6
1: 1.8
Verbal
1: 2.7
1: 2.5